During the great depression it looked like every one was looking
for
work. In the 1929 stock market crash,many professional people lost
every
thing they had. Also the banks closing made it impossible for workers
to
get what money they had saved,so many were flat broke. It was in
this
environment that I learned the difference between a railroad
Bum & a
Hobo. Sedalia was a railroad town because it was the main hub for
the
KATY line. In the 30s there was no overpass over Broadway
for the
trains to crossover. The tracks ran right over Broadway and traffic
had
to drive over the rails. During the night you could see bon fires
all
along the tracks. These were fires built by the Hobo's and they
would
use them to cook their Hobo stew. Hobo stew was prepared by a group
of
Hobo's teaming up,where each participant would contribute
something to
the pot that could be cooked and eatable. These Hobo's were men
riding
the rails from town to town looking for work and trying to make
money to
send to their family's back home.How do I know this? Bill,Red,&
I
learned if we could get hold of some old bread,the Hobo's would
throw it
in the pot and let us eat stew with them. You eat Hobo stew out
of an
empty pork & bean can, that you supplied yourself, and if you
didn't
have a spoon you just drank it. The Hobos would let us sit around
the
fire where we would listen to their stories.This is where
we learned
you don't dare refer to them as bums. Of course Freddy & Percy
didn't
have the opportunity to do this,but here's where Freddy comes
in. We
heard one Hobo telling about how to stop a freight to hop it. He
carried
a bar of P&G soap and he said he would find a steep grade on
the tracks
and he would soap the tracks part way up the tracks. When that old
steem
engine come chug-a-luggin up that hill &hit that soaped track
it would
spin its wheals to a stop & he would hop on. The steam engines
were
equipped with a sand tube in front of the wheels for ice covered
tracks
& they could apply sand on the track to get on up the
grade. Grandma
Scott's husband Ellis was picking up lead ore along the tracks that
fell
off the box cars. He would melt this ore and extract the pure lead
and
sell it to a trash dealer there on Ohio street. The lead ore was
hauled
in open box cars by the train & we decided if we could stop
the train we
could climb aboard and through this lead ore off, melt it down &
sell
it. We knew Freddy could get the soap and he was anxious to get
in on
the deal. One day we convinced aunt Cora we were going to a little
old
pond that we fished in and we took off,picked up a sack and the
soap we
had hidden and headed for the tracks. Bill already knew a good hill
to
soap and we soaped it, & waited for a train that wasn't long
in coming.
We were hiding when that ol' steem engine come a chug-a-luggin around
the bend on a hard pull . When it hit that soap "MY GOSH ALL HELL
BROKE
LOOSE" its big ol' iron wheels started throwing SPARKS EVERYWHERE
and
the NOISE was ear shattering. Bill started to run and that was all
we
needed. WE all took off and ran most of the way home, & that
ended THAT
money making project. When we got home aunt Cora asked us if we
caught
any fish--a most embarrassing question!! Oh by the way,our
fishing gear
was a cut wooden stick with kite string,a wood cork, and a safety
pin
hook. We actually caught sun perch with these things.